Wondering about the differences between FD and PPF? You are not alone! There are tons of individuals who seek to know more about the similarities and differences between these two popular forms of investments. Knowing more about the underlying differences will help you choose an investment option that is more suitable for your needs. Of course, you can always count on an online PPF Calculator or even an FD Calculator to see you through in terms of working out the returns. However, it is more important to understand the core aspects of both investment avenues and how they are different.
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The process for opening these accounts is not that difficult. While you use an online FD Calculator for estimating the returns on your investment, you will have to visit your nearest bank branch for opening your fixed deposit. Bank fixed deposits can be set up with almost any banking institution and there will be some advantages including the overdraft facility, suitable lock-in periods as per your requirements and so on. You have to fill in the necessary details on the FD application form and submit it to your bank along with all the documents that are needed.
You can set up your PPF account at the post office or even select public sector banks (PSBs). You have to fill in the details on the PPF application form and submit some documents for opening your PPF account. This can be easily transferred to the bank from your post office by submitting an application/request in this regard.
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Before you lock in on PPF as your preferred investment mode and get out that PPF Calculator online, you should undoubtedly take a closer look at Fixed Deposits (FDs). These are the safest, most reliable and conventional investment channels in the country since you get a fixed interest rate for your deposit, helping you build wealth over your chosen time period. There are various kinds of FDs including flexi-deposits, sweep-in facility equipped FDs, bank FDs, special deposits and more. You can get interest on a monthly or quarterly basis for your chosen tenor or even on a half-yearly or annual basis. Interest that is earned is taxed based on the Income Tax Act of 1961 and TDS (tax deducted at source) is applicable as a result.
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Bank FDs can be set up by resident Indians, HUFs (Hindu Undivided Families), NRIs, Proprietorship and Partnership Firms, Limited Companies and Trusts. You should always have a nominee for your FD who will have the rights to the funds in case of your unfortunate demise. Jointly held bank FDs require joint nominations by all holders of the deposits.
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Public Provident Fund or PPF is one of the most preferred investment options in the country as well. This is a Central Government scheme that offers long-term savings options for investors and security after retirement. This works if you are looking at getting good returns which are tax-free and building a security corpus for yourself after retirement. The PPF contributions are tax-free in terms of their interest and also the maturity amount will not be taxed.
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These are the key differences between FDs and PPF accounts that you should always keep in mind while choosing where to invest. Experts recommend that a mixture of both is always healthy in your financial portfolio.
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